Posts Tagged ‘dressage saddles’

Styles of Horse Saddles

Saddlery is a precise craft, for there is a saddle to suit every need, whether for work, recreation or exhibition. Horse Bridles Of the varieties that are found within equestrian circles are dressage saddles, treeless saddles, English saddles and the Western saddle. double bridle With each serving a specific purpose, they can be seen wherever horses are present.

The type traditionally used by the constantly working cattle rancher is the western saddle, the kind made legendary by its association with the American cowboy. It comes from the saddle of the Spanish vaqueros, early horse trainers and cattle ranchers. The western saddle is set apart from others by its high arching pommel and cantle, its fixed stirrups, and its horn, a feature that historically was used to hold the end of a rope, the other end of which was around the neck of a member of the herd. dressage bridles The western saddle is used today in all manner of rodeo competitions such as roping and barrel racing.

On the opposite end of the spectrum is the English saddle. Used in the English riding style, this saddle is found in most Olympic and equestrian competitions, although it is not limited to England. The English saddle is lighter than the western version with no horn and detachable stirrups should the rider fall. Allowing the horse the most movement and freedom to jump and run, this saddle was used historically during fox hunting. Today, English saddles are used variously in show jumping, polo, horseracing, and dressage.

Other saddle types include dressage saddles and treeless saddles. Translated as “training”, dressage is a discipline that demonstrates the efficient yet seemingly effortless movement of the horse through exercises. Lightweight and simple, dressage saddles have straight cut side flaps and a deep seat. Riders thus have very close contact with the horse and are able to cue its movements exactly. Another type, treeless saddles have a fiberglass pommel and cantle and come with a foam-padded leather seat. Also called a bareback pad, they are suited for horses with wide backs and also provide for close contact with the horse.

Different Types of English Saddles

For those new to riding, the wide variety of saddle types available in both English and western riding can be a bit confusing. First you’ll want to consider the type of riding that you’ll be doing and which types of events you might like to participate in. For many English equestrians the English saddle type is going to be an essential component to the tack and while there is some overlap in saddle usage there are essential elements each saddle must have. Understanding the features of each of the saddle types will help you understand why each is suited to a particular activity or riding style.

Jumping saddles are designed to provide the rider with a moderately deep seat and a forward leg position for maximum control of the horse over jumps and obstacles. Without this type of saddle adjusting balance would be extremely difficult for the rider as the horse’s body changes positions very dramatically through the jumping motion. Because of the more extreme movement involved, a jumping saddle will have a larger kneepad and thigh roll than you’ll find on the more general use, all-purpose saddle. The jumping saddle will have a lot of support and cushion for the rider to support them through this arduous activity.

A very versatile saddle type of a variety of English events from hunt seat to moderate jumping is the English close contact saddle. These saddles have a very flat overall seat and cantle but they do have the slightly forward flaps and stirrup bars to allow the rider to keep the knees slightly bend for posting and jumping. The close contact saddle is a very popular English saddle type as it provides the rider with a lot of “feel” of the horse by eliminating most of the knee and thigh roll.

The dressage saddle has been specifically designed for the art of dressage and will have long, straight flaps and less forward strirup bars that positions the rider deep in the saddles with the legs hanging below them. The kneepads and thick rolls are low on the saddle and the seat tends to be deeper than that of a more all-purpose saddle. Dressage saddles can be used for any type of groundwork but are not designed for jumping or hunt type events.

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