Posts Tagged ‘arabian horse’

What Horse is better, an Arabian or Lusitano?

I am planning on either getting an Arabian Horse or Lusitano horse, but havent yet found any. I like to barrel race, jump, and everything in between. Also, if you know of a good horse for sale for an intermdiate – advanced rider, please list them.

Arabian Horse Breeders

Those who first encountered an Arabian horse are aware that something is different about him. It seems – compared to horses of other breeds – rare and exotic, it has come from another part of the world. Arabian horses represent the different and unusual type of horses, they are distinguished from the other horses.

Arabian horses perform an exotic fascination. There are people for whom everything is exotic unpleasant; they are suspicious of everything foreign. These are and will remain grounded and keep familiar. Others are fascinated by the strangeness. Impressions of other cultures, continents and climatic zones contribute to them magnetically. The latter may show more enthusiasm when an exotic car such as the Arabian horse is standing in front of them – a creature of a now-defunct culture.

The Arabian horse is largely a product of its original environment, which was formed by the strict selection process by the hard living conditions in the desert regions of the Arabian Peninsula. Delegates from princes and royal houses purchased Arabian horses from the region of origin, and led them to their new home in order to use it as a finisher in the national horse breeding, but also promote the propagation of.

The Arabian horse has a triumphal march around the whole globe and is now available in more than 50 countries around the world, bred and cared for. Since 1949, the Association of Breeders and Friends of the Arabian horse care breeding organization operating nationwide as its members and advises them on all aspects of breeding, rearing, feeding, husbandry, training and riding the promotion of the Arabian horse. Furthermore, this zoo technical recognizes breeding organizations responsible for the registration of thoroughbred Arabian horses of the Arabian breed, Shagya Arabian, Arabs, Anglo-Arabs and Arab half-breed.

There are many Arabian horses which belong to different racial group. “Arab” is not a generic term for breeding Arabian horses of all directions, even if it is used by outsiders so often. As a race-or better, group term, he would merely serve as a kind of catch-all for all Arabian horses, which can not assign the broad groups of Arabian Horses, “” Shagya-Arab, Anglo-Arab “or” Arab half-breeds “.

One of the most beautiful Arabian horse breed with a nice palomino color is Golden Gayr El (El Gayr or Lady Gold). An Arab has said little sloppy, a horse that is not pure enough for an Arabian, but not enough for an allogeneic blood has Anglo-Arab or Partbred, and because of the very small proportion of foreign blood is not the Shagyas that can be attributed to. In any case, this race is very popular. The composite structures the nationwide breed in different regional groups similar to the provinces, promotes regional activities, seminars and courses as well as dog shows and equestrian competitions in the different disciplines.

Breathtaking radiance and beauty draws many people into their orbit. He keeps and maintains contacts with national and international umbrella organizations and associations and is responsible for implementing national and international events, advertising, breeding advice and assistance in all matters responsible. Before buying some horse like this you must search for many guides which will give explanations about the historical development, the roles and functions of the association which will provide guidance on the breeding objectives of the Arab Association of race and managed to convey a sense of the diverse investment and the specific characteristics of this noble breed of horses in the world, without whose influence can exist in the long run, no other horse breeds. This horse deserves only the best because he is the best.

Want to learn more about Arabian Horse Breeders? Kristoffer writes about it here and on http://www.love-your-horse.com

Author: Kristoffer Kilpinen
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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The Arabian Horse – Beauty and Versatility – You Can Have Your Cake and Eat it Too

Today, people love, admire, and depend upon Arabian horses for their superior versatility and athleticism, just as the ancient Bedouin tribesmen of the Middle East did so many centuries ago. The Bedouin put their loyal mounts to the ultimate athletic tests as beasts of burden and a means of transportation.

As encampments moved, Arabian horses carried heavy loads over miles of hot desert sand with little food or water. Often quieter than stallions, mares served as war horses, allowing their masters to sneak up on the enemy during tribal raids. These animals were cherished, honored, and loved. Arabians were so crucial to the Bedouin way of life, that they often slept in the family tent on chilly nights. The horses returned the love to their masters, developing an intense protective loyalty and willingness to please. Centuries of close interdependence with man helped this equine evolve into a horse with sensitivity, intelligence, and an ability to bond with humans.

The Arabian has the distinction of being the oldest living breed of horse. Equus Agilis, one of the four original species of horse has been identified in modern times as the Arabian horse. While other breeds disappeared or were mixed with different breeds, the Arabian horse has remain virtually unchanged. Although the first recorded history of the horse was from 3,000 years ago, some archaeologists believe the breed existed as long as 40,000 years ago.

Beauty Meets Athleticism

The purebred Arabian is known for its elegant features. Its dished head, large eyes, arched neck, and high tail carriage precede its reputation as the most beautiful of all breeds. An old Arab expression was used to describe this look: “A neck curved like a crescent moon and a nose that could fit into a teacup”. This refinement, however, is more than just cosmetic.

The Arabian’s natural physical characteristics have helped it perform exceptionally well in today’s equine activities. The short, dished head and wide, flaring nostrils allow for maximum oxygen intake. The arched neck keeps the windpipe defined and clear to carry air to the lungs. There’s plenty of room for lung expansion because of well-sprung ribs and a deep chest cavity. Through careful breeding, strong, resilient legs are free of most lameness problems that are common in other horse breeds. Some scientists believe the Arabian horse has one less vertebra in its back, allowing it to carry greater weight. It is qualities like this that give the Arabian horse superior athleticism and versatility. Basically, Arabian horses can excel in any activity that people enjoy doing with horses.

Genetic Strength That Lasts

The amazing beauty, intelligence, strength, and endurance of Arabian horses, still endures today. This is greatly due to the Bedouins careful breeding and recording of bloodlines. Since the bloodlines have remained so pure and have been carefully cultivated over the years, a strong genetic stability, known as prepotency has resulted. This ability to pass on traits allows Arabian qualities such as beauty, intelligence, endurance, and temperament to become quite evident in crosses with other breeds. For thousands of years, people bred Arabian horses to their own stock to pick up the famous Arabian qualities. In fact, the Arabian horse is the genetic predecessor of every light horse breed in existence today.

The Horse For All Uses

The Arabian is considered one of the best breeds for distance. This is due to their superior endurance and stamina which enable him to consistently win competitive trail and endurance rides. Arabians are known to excel in many facets including:

o Recreational riding – the most popular activity with all horse owners.

o A perfect family horse – they have a loyal and willing nature

o A great horse for children – they have very affectionate personalities

o Driving and reining events – a combined high intelligence and skillful footwork make them more than capable in these events.

o Any events that require speed, agility, and gracefulness

It is also noteworthy that the Arabian horse was the original racehorse. Arabian horses race distances that are similar to Thoroughbreds, with more than 700 all-Arabian races held throughout the U.S. annually.

The Arabian is not just another pretty horse. These beautiful animals are an all-around family horse, show horse, competitive sport horse, and work horse. They are loyal and have such a peaceful nature that you might even call them a friend. How’s that for versatility.

Randy Meyer, along with his family, are well-respected breeders of high-quality, beautiful purebred Arabian horses on their farm, Red Oak Arabians. They usually have fine quality Arabian horses for sale at all times.

Author: Randy Meyer
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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The Different Types of Horse Breeds

There are as many horse facts as there are breeds of horses and fanciers to raise them. The smallest of horses is called the Fallabella Miniature Horse, and it can be housebroken and kept as an inside pet. Outside of this breed though, a horse is a horse, not an animal like a big dog.

All horses on the Earth today can trace their ancestry to the Arabian horse. These majestic horses used to live with their owners in tents in the desert, and they are still a breed that is hardy and forms close attachments to its people. The Arabian is a hot-blooded horse, though, and when American farmers needed horses to pull plows and not just carts, they needed something bigger.

They learned from what their European cousins had already done, and bred the Arabs with larger horses called cold-bloods or drafters. This not only developed into a bigger horse, facts confirm, but it also calmed the temperament somewhat, since Arabs can be high-strung.

For racing, the best horse, facts state, is the Thoroughbred. This is arguably the fastest horse, unless you’re racing a quarter of a mile. The winners in short races like this are usually American Quarter Horses, whose very name comes from the race it was bred to win. Quarter Horses also make great cattle horses, with a cow sense that can tell them what a calf will do, before it does it.

For those who enjoy the beauty of different and unusual colors of horses, there are breeds who carry genes that insure colorful patterns in their young. The American Paint horse and the Pinto Horse both have colorful coat patterns of black, brown, or other colors and white. The Paint horse must have both parents registered as Paints, Quarter Horses or Thoroughbreds. Pinto horses, on the other hand, are any horses with the pinto markings. Their background may be of any breed.

Appaloosas are also colorful. They make have a blanket and spots on their rump, or they may be speckled and spotted all over. There are different patterns of Appaloosas, and they can be very striking. Their patterns include snowflake, blanket, leopard and semi-leopard. In build, both Paints and Appaloosas are built normally like the typical Quarter Horse.

The Morgan Horse, facts say, is another breed that most people agree was founded in this country. He is perfectly suited for hauling carts or small wagons, and he is a hardy breed with sound feet.

The main Draft horses used in the United States are the Clydesdale, the Percheron and the Belgian. Clydesdales are usually bay in color, and are the most well-known draft horse breed, thanks to the Budweiser Clydesdales of St Louis, MO. Percherons can be gray, black or white. They are born black and get lighter as they age. Belgians are usually blond in color, and they are the main work horse for Amish farmers.

The Amish also usually use a special breed for pulling their carts. The Standardbred is generally dark brown, bay or black in color, and they have a choppy trot that it useful for pulling but difficult to ride astride. Amish horses are usually hardy, and you’ll rarely see them blanketed, even in the coldest of weather, since they allow them to grow thick winter coats.

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Author: Jenny Styles
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Arabian Horse

The Arabian horse is an animal which has lived on the Arabian Peninsula for well over 2000 years. These horses were properly bred to demonstrate many traits which were attractive, such as strength, beauty, and endurance. Many experts on horses have concluded that Arabian horses are among the oldest breeds in the world.

The Bedouins were a nomadic people who are given credit for first taming the Arabian horse. The Bedouins made every effort to protect the purity of these horses, and many could trace back the lineage of the horses they owned. During this time, it was critical to have a horse which was strong, fast, and courageous. It also had to be capable of surviving in the desert environment. The Bedouin tribes were constantly at war with other tribes in the region, and it was necessary to have a horse which could lead them into battle.

The Bedouins soon gained a reputation for breeding some of the most beautiful horses ever seen. Many people would trade horses with them, and they would get together and share the lineages of the horses which were traded. There are a number of different variations of Arabian horses, which are known as strains. These horses have a common ancestor and look. Some of these are Hadban, Kuhaylan, and Dahman.

The Arabian horse of one of the most well known breeds in the world. Their heads are shaped like wedges, and they have large eyes and a small muzzle. Arabian horses which have a concave shaped nose are highly prized. The neck of an Arabian horse should be arched, and their legs should be muscular and lean. Their coat should be shiny, and can be likened to silk. Despite this, Arabian horses are often not seen at the highest levels of show jumping competitions, because it does not have a good bascule compared to other breeds.

Most Arabian horses have a coat which is grey or brown, and some horses also have black coats. Arabian horses with black coats were rare, because in the desert they would absorb heat, and this would be dangerous. Because the Arabian horse is so genetically pure, it is commonly used in enhancing the characteristics of other breeds of horses. Arabian horses have a good temperament, and this also makes them attractive to breeders.

Arabian horses have been used in professional horse competitions for a long time, and Arabian horse games are being held every year in which the horses and their owners can compete with each other.

Michael Colucci is an experienced horse competitor and writes articles for HorseGathering.com and HorsePasture.net

Author: Michael Colucci
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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The Egyptian Arabian Horse

The number five is important in the history of the Egyptian Arabian horse. There were five dominant families within the breed, each strain possessing its own characteristics.

AL KHAMSA

About 1635 B.C., Sheik Salaman owned five famous mares that had shown themselves to be fiercely loyal. Legend has it that Al Khamsa, (the five,) were the only mares in Salaman’s herd that returned to their master when the battle trumpet blew, although they had not yet slaked their thirst at a desert oasis. From these five mares descended the five types of Arabian horse. They were called Keheilan, Seglawi, Hamdani, Abeyan and Hadban.

THE LEGACY OF THE PASHAS

The Egyptian Arabian made great strides under the patronage of the ruthless founder of modern Egypt, Muhammad Ali Pasha. In addition to being a shrewd politician, he was also a passionate collector of Arabian war horses. After crushing a rebel Saudi tribe in the Nejd desert, he demanded Arabia’s most valiant desert horses as a condition of peace. He subsequently built palatial stables for what grew to be a collection of 1100 prized Arabian horses.

Abbas Pasha inherited his grandfather’s title, and also his Arabian herd. With a romantic side to his character, Abbas Pasha considered the Arabian horses to be living masterpieces. He sought to emulate the breeding practices of the Bedouins, thereby setting a standard for purity. His emissaries were dispatched to search the desert, whatever hardships and danger they might endure, to procure horses with esteemed pedigrees. A methodical man, he compiled information about his horses’ backgrounds into a document known as the Abbas Pasha Manuscripts.

When Abbas Pasha was assassinated in 1854, the herd was auctioned off to buyers from France, Germany, Australia and members of the Egyptian nobility. Ali Pasha Sherif, son of the Governor of Arabia, bought forty horses at auction, and repurchased many that had been sold to others. He established his own herd and by 1873, he had a collection of 400 pure Arabian horses. Most of these were destroyed in the late 1870′s by an outbreak of African Horse Sickness. Only the horses he had moved to northern Egypt survived.

OLD EGYPTIANS

In 1889, Ali Pasha Sherif sold Messaoud to Lady Anne Blunt, who exported the horse to England, where he became a legendary sire. When Ali Pasha Sherif died in 1897, Lady Blunt purchased many of the best horses from his herd, dividing them between her Sheykh Obeyd Stud near Cairo, and her Crabbet Park Stud in England. Due to Lady Blunt’s success with Messaoud, the reputation of the beautiful Egyptian Arabian horses became legend and attracted buyers from around the world.

Henry Babson first came under the spell of the Arabian horse while working at the Chicago World’s Fair of 1893. In 1932, he traveled to Egypt and bought seven horses, realizing the dream of owning the beautiful breed. A “Babson Arabian” is a horse with the bloodlines of those original seven. His horses tend to have dark coloration, and one of his Egyptian Arabians became the genetic source for black Arabian horses. Although Babson died in 1970, the breeding operation he established in Grand Detour, Illinois continued until 1999.

Horses descending from this early era are called “Old Egyptians.”

NEW EGYPTIANS

Many of the Ali Pasha Sherif horses were sold to wealthy Egyptian nobility. The Egyptian Government recognized the importance of the herds of Abbas Pasha and Ali Pasha Sherif and in 1908, the Royal Agricultural Society (RAS) was formed to preserve Egyptian’s equine treasures. After the overthrow of King Farouk in 1952, the Egyptian Arabian stud farms were confiscated by the RAS, now called the Egyptian Agricultural Organization, or EAO.

The EAO later sold some of the confiscated horses to modern buyers. Those horses and their descendants are sometimes referred to as “New Egyptians.”

BLUE LIST, AL KHAMSA and ASIL ARABIANS

From 1952 until the 1970′s, Jane Lewellyn Ott compiled “The Blue Arabian Horse Catalog,” or “Blue List,” a catalog of horses who traced directly, in every line, to the desert, either from Bedouin Tribes or through Abbas Pasha and Lady Blunt, who purchased exclusively from these sources. An organization called Al Khamsa continued Miss Ott’s work and created their own list.

The group Sheykh Obeyd was formed in 1980, in honor of Lady Blunt’s Egyptian stables. They use the Al Khamsa standard for their own list of Sheykh Obeyd “Old Egyptian” Arabians. Straight Egyptian Arabians are created by crossing strains which have an undisputedly pure desert heritage. Not every horse on Al Khamsa’s list is considered to be a Straight Egyptian Arabian.

In Europe, horses whose bloodlines are traced to the desert are known as Asil Arabians. ‘Asil’ is the Arabic word for ‘pure.’

THE CRABBET ARABIANS

Lady Wentworth inherited the Crabbet Arabian Stud, but did not inherit Lady Anne Blunt’s devotion to the Bedouin ideal of desert purity. Under Lady Wentworth’s management, the complexion of the Crabbet Arabians was completed changed. Even so, Crabbet Arabians carry pedigrees with a high percentage of Straight Egyptian Arabian blood.

THE EGYPTIAN EVENT

Every June, lovers of the Egyptian Arabian horse make a pilgrimage to the Kentucky Horse Park in Lexington, Kentucky. There the Pyramid Society, which is devoted to the preservation of the purebred Egyptian Arabian horse, conducts the annual Egyptian Event, where breeders of Straight Egyptian Arabians can attend seminars, compete for cash prizes in performance exhibitions, and behold the cream of the crop from the most prestigious breeding farms.

THE EGYPTIAN INFLUENCE

Straight Egyptian Arabians played a starring role in the founding of the Polish, Spanish and Russian Arabian breeding programs. Modern Arabian breeders are rediscovering the value of infusing their bloodlines with Straight Egyptian Arabian blood. Even other breeds are strengthened with the addition of Arabian prepotency. Endurance, refinement, good temper and beauty are the hallmarks of this ancient breed.

In the American show ring, the most successful horses carry Straight Egyptian blood. Although they comprise less than 2% of American-registered Arabians, Straight Egyptian Arabians hold 30% of all National titles.

ENDURANCE OF THE EGYPTIAN ARABIAN HORSE

Purity of breed was an obsession with Bedouin Arabs. The torch of this exquisite equine obsession was passed on to the Pashas, then the Blunts and on to Henry Babson. To dedicated breeders, diluting the purity of the line is as much a sin as it was for the Bedouins. The preservation of these pureblooded equines is the primary goal of today’s modern breeders of the Egyptian Arabian horse.

Randy Meyer, along with his family, are well-respected breeders of high-quality, beautiful purebred Arabian horses on their farm, Red Oak Arabians. They usually have fine quality Arabian horses for sale at all times.

Author: Randy Meyer
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Arabian Horse Characteristics – Not Your Ordinary Horse

A Beautifully Built Head and Neck

Arabian horses have a distinct beauty that is cherished today, just as it was centuries ago in the Middle Eastern desert by the ancient Bedouins. This beauty is not only cosmetic but the Arabian horse’s build also give it some great advantages.

Let’s take a look at the head and neck of the Arabian:

o A refined, wedge-shaped head that is finely chiseled
o A broad forehead
o Large, lustrous eyes that are set far apart
o Large nostrils
o Small ‘teacup’ muzzles
o Lips that are fine and thin
o Ears that are smaller in stallions and of good size in mares. They are set evenly together and they have great flexibility.
o The skeleton of the head is characterized by a relative shortness of skull, slender lower jaw, and a larger size brain area within the skull.

The Arabian’s head has always been considered a thing of beauty and the Arabian’s face really sets it apart from other horse breeds.

The majority of Arabian horses display a distinctive concave or “dished” profile. Also, many Arabians have a forehead bulge between their eyes, known as the Jibbah. The Islamic people believed the Arabian horse was a gift from Allah and that the forehead bulge held his blessings. From a physical standpoint, the forehead bulge gives the Arabian extra sinus capacity, a plus for endurance. Another characteristic that helps with breathing and endurance is the arched neck with a large, well-set windpipe set on a refined, clean throat latch. This high-arched neck often signified courage to the ancient Bedouins and Islamics. The cheek bones are spread wide apart at the throat, typically between five or six inches. This enables the muzzle to be drawn in without compressing the Arabian horse’s windpipe, and permitting the animal to breathe easily when running. As you can see from some of the characteristics that an Arabian has in its head and neck, this horse is built for long rides and running.

A Powerful Body, Bred to Perfection

Arabian horses have a broad chest and a short, but strong back and sloped shoulders which give them power and floaty gaits. In general, all horses that are bred to gallop or run need a good length of croup (posterior or backside) and a good length of hip for proper attachment of muscles (as a rule, both go together). Typically, a good-quality Arabian has both a relatively horizontal croup and a properly angled pelvis with good length of croup and depth of hip (or length of pelvis) to allow agility and impulsion. Of course, within the Arabian breed there are variations:

An Arabian horse with wider, more powerfully muscled hindquarters is more suitable for intense bursts of activity such as reining.

An Arabian horse with longer, leaner muscles is better suited for endurance riding or horse racing.

Size and Colors

Arabian horses typically stand between 14.1 and 15.1 hands (57 to 61 inches) tall. Of course there will be an occasional horse that is over or under this. Therefore, all Arabians, regardless of their height, are classified as horses even though 14.2 hands is the traditional cutoff height between a horse and a pony. A common misconception is that the purebred Arabian isn’t strong due to its smaller height. Their bone density, though, is much greater than that of many other breeds. This gives the Arabian breed physical strength that is comparable to many taller animals.

For color, Arabian horses are bay, gray, chestnut, and black and sometimes roan. Common markings on Arabians include:

* Stars, stripes, or blaze faces
* Snip noses
* A white foot or more, or white stockings

Arabian horses that appear white are actually gray since their skin is black. White hair on horses grows out of pink skin. Arabian horses follow suit and any white markings found will show white hair growing out of pink skin.

A Pleasant Disposition

Arabian horses are well known for being affectionate and bonding well with humans. This goes back to their early history with Bedouin tribes in the Middle Eastern desert. The ancient Bedouins and Arabian horses lived inter-dependently as a means of survival. The Bedouins often prized these animals and sheltered them from the harsh elements of the desert by keeping them in their family tend. A strong bond formed and through the centuries, the Arabian breed has kept its gentleness and its willingness to learn and please. This makes purebred Arabians perfect for activities such as riding and showing and it makes them a perfect horse for children and families to enjoy. Having such a mild and gentle temperament makes Arabians one of the few breeds that the United States Equestrian Federation allows children to exhibit stallions in nearly all show ring classes, including those that are limited to riders under 18.

A High Intelligence to Boot

Arabian horses are classified as a “hot-blooded” horse. Even though they are in the “hot-blooded” category, most Arabians have a natural tendency to cooperate with humans. This category includes other refined, spirited horse breeds that are bred for speed such as Thoroughbreds. Like other hot-bloods, the sensitivity and intelligence of Arabians enable them to learn quickly. It also enables riders to communicate with Arabians more easily than other horse breeds. Thus training them is typically easier than other horse breeds.

A Perfectly Engineered Horse

Throughout the ages, romantic myths and stories have been told about Arabian horses that give them near-divine characteristics. The ancient Bedouins and Islamics considered these horses perfect, prizing them for their unparalleled beauty, sturdiness, stamina, high intelligence, and friendly nature. Virtually unchanged through careful breeding, Arabian horses still exemplify these same characteristics today and their popularity continues to grow.

Randy Meyer, along with his family, are well-respected breeders of high-quality, beautiful purebred Arabian horses on their farm, Red Oak Arabians. They usually have fine quality Arabian horses for sale at all times.

Author: Randy Meyer
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Arabian Horse History – Rising to the Challenge in the US Army

Early on in the history of the Arabian horse’s arrival to America, the newly formed Arabian Horse Registry wanted a way to promote the horse in the United States. The directors of the Arabian Registry determined the best way of doing this was to get the Army interested in using and breeding Arabian horses. This was a substantial investment by the Arabian Registry because it took a lot of time, money and energy to prove to the Army and their cavalry majors that Arabian horses made the best cavalry horses.

In 1908, the Army had established the U.S. Remount Service, a horse cavalry unit. Its goal was to supply hundreds of thousands of horses for military use. To get the U.S Remount Service interested in Arabians, W.R. Brown, president of the Arabian Horse Registry at the time, organized the first Cavalry Endurance Ride in 1919. With a high regard for purebred Arabians overseas and their growing popularity in America, this was a perfect time to convince the government and the Army’s Remount Service to breed them. Unfortunately, there were only 362 registered Arabians in the country in 1919. With so few Arabians, it was not an easy task to find enough of them to adequately represent the breed in the endurance ride. Even with this challenge, the Arabian horses made a superior showing, taking most of the prizes including first place in the endurance ride. W.R. Brown won first place on his purebred Arabian mare named Ramla #347. She carried 200 pounds during the ride.

The second Calvary Endurance Ride took place in 1920 and this time, the U.S. Remount Service was much more involved. The weight carried by the horses was increased from 200 pounds to 245 bounds. The horses traveled sixty miles a day for 5 days with a minimum time of 9 hours each day. The Arabian horses fared well again as they had the highest average points of any breed entered. This time, however, a grade Thoroughbred that was entered by the Army took first place.

Albert Harris, the Arabian Horse Registry Director from 1924 to 1949, believed that the Thoroughbred Jockey Club gave the Army $50,000 in 1921 so that they could purchase the best Thoroughbreds they could find in hopes of beating the purebred Arabians entered in the 1921 endurance ride. Mr. Harris wrote:

“With two endurance rides to the credit of Arabian horses in 1919 and 1920, the U.S. Remount, and incidentally the Jockey Club, felt something had to be done to beat these little horses in the next ride…”.

The Army purchased several grade Thoroughbreds and planned to have Cavalry majors ride them. The Army also wanted the carried weight limit reduced back to 200 pounds. Since the Arabians had proven their mettle at 245 pounds, the Arabian Registry objected. Eventually, a the two sides compromised at 225 pounds.

In spite of the Army’s efforts to have their grade Thoroughbreds beat out the Registry’s Arabian horses, the first prize in the 1921 Cavalry Endurance Ride went to W.R. Brown’s purebred Arabian gelding, Crabbet #309. W.R. Brown, with his Anglo-Arab gelding named Gouya, won the trophy for the third time in 1923.

W.R. Brown (and the Arabian Registry) had won the Calvary Endurance Ride three times with their Arabian horses. At that point, Mr. Brown gained permanent possession of the U.S. Mounted Service Cup. Albert Harris wrote in his history of the Arabian Horse Registry:

“… after 1923, the Arabian people decided not to enter their horses in the ride. This was done “so that the Army would have a chance of winning the cup the next time.”

Actually, there was one exception. The Arabian people allowed the U.S. Remount Service to enter an Arabian stallion, El Sabok #276, in the 1925 endurance ride. The stallion ended up taking first place but he was not awarded the trophy because of a small welt raised under the cantle (projecting rear part) of his saddle. The U.S. Department of Animal Husbandry noted, though, that of all stallions of various breeds entered in all of the rides, El Sabok was the first and only one to finish a ride.

Fully convinced that Arabian horses had tremendous endurance, the Army planned to develop a supply of saddle horses that could be called to service if needed. Since Arabian horses were scarce at the time and difficult to obtain, the Army’s breeding program didn’t really get off the ground until 1941. This is when the Arabian Horse Registry directors decided to donate the nucleus of an Arabian stud to the U.S. Remount. Each director and Mr. W.K. Kellogg (of the Kellogg cereal company) personally donated one or more horses. A total of one stallion, seven broodmares (six in foal), one suckling filly, and three two-year-old fillies were placed at the Fort Robinson Remount Depot in Fort Robinson, Nebraska.

By 1943, the number of Arabian horses the Army owned was second only to the number of Thoroughbreds they owned. Later that same year, W.K. Kellogg (an Arabian Horse Registry Director from 1927 to 1940) and Albert Harris, helped the U.S. Remount Service gain possession of Mr. Kellogg’s Arabian stud in Pomona California. The stud was originally given to the state of California, but with World War II heating up, the U.S. Remount Service felt they had a need for it. In October of 1943, Mr. Kellogg was successful in getting the California Board of Regents to turn over the Arabian Ranch (and 97 purebred Arabian horses) to the U.S. Army for use as a remount station. The ranch was owned by the War Department from 1943-1948 and was known as the Pomona Quartermaster Depot (Remount).

Later in 1948, the Army decided to dispose of all its horse operations to the highest bidder. In June of 1949, President Harry S. Truman signed a bill which transferred the ranch back to the W. K. Kellogg Foundation. On July 2 of that same year, the California Legislature passed Assembly Concurrent Resolution No.100 which favored the transfer of the ranch from the Kellogg Foundation to the California Polytechnic College. To this day, the school continues to maintain a prestigious Arabian breeding program. As warfare has become more technological, the Arabian horse has made its transition from the Army to being used in various equine sport activities and an endeared equine to horse enthusiasts and families.

Randy Meyer, along with his family, are well-respected breeders of high-quality, beautiful purebred Arabian horses on their farm, Red Oak Arabians. They usually have fine quality Arabian horses for sale at all times.

Author: Randy Meyer
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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